The UK Government has tabled an amendment to the National Security and Investment Bill (NSIB), which would reduce the number of transactions that are required to be mandatorily notified.

The Secretary of State for Business, Energy & Industrial Strategy (BEIS), Kwasi Kwarteng, is behind the amendment in response to pressure from the business community, according to a report in The Sunday Times.

The amendment would see the percentage threshold, at which businesses must notify the Investment Security Unit of BEIS of their deals, increase from 15% to 25%. This would bring the UK’s incoming regime in line with the Committee on Foreign Investment’s regime in the United States. Under the amendment, the Secretary of State will still retain the power to call in and review acquisitions where a bidder is proposing to buy less than a 25% stake in a qualifying entity if the Minister reasonably suspects that the transaction amounts to the acquisition of “material influence”. That power would be available to the Secretary of State for up to five years after an acquisition has taken place.

A government spokesperson said the following in relation to this development:

“The National Security and Investment Bill will strengthen the UK’s ability to investigate and intervene in mergers, acquisitions and other types of deals that could threaten our national security. The overwhelming majority of transactions will be unaffected by these new powers.

“This change will ensure the new regime is proportionate and as transparent as possible without reducing the Government’s intervention powers.”

We welcome this amendment and, having adjusted its position on this point, the Government would be well advised to similarly change its approach to the inclusion of intragroup transfers within the scope of the NSIB, as previously stated here and here.

For further information and background on the NSIB, please see our original alert summarising the Bill here.

Author

Samantha Mobley is a partner in the Competition, Trade and Foreign Investment department of Baker & McKenzie’s London office. She headed Baker McKenzie’s Global Antitrust and Competition Group, a team of over 300 competition and antitrust specialists worldwide for six years and is currently a leader in our Global Foreign Investment Practice. Samantha has significant experience of advising on complex multi-jurisdictional mergers and has a strong understanding of the importance of working effectively and strategically with global regulators. In addition to antitrust and merger control, she advises on the implications of foreign direct investment rules for cross-border transactions. On foreign investment matters, she works closely with our Tier 1 trade team, given their export control national security expertise. Samantha is ranked as an Eminent Practitioner for competition law, Chambers & Partners 2023.

Author

Sunny Mann is a Partner and leads the EMEA and UK International Trade team, ranked Tier 1 by Legal 500. His practice includes a focus on national security, foreign investment, export controls and trade sanctions matters. He has worked on a number of foreign investment review cases, including obtaining clearance for a high profile acquisition triggering potential defence and national security concerns, one of the very few cases to go through a full UK statutory review. In the Legal 500, Sunny is ranked as a "Leading Practitioner".

Author

Alex Findley is an associate in the EU, Competition & Trade Practice of Baker & McKenzie’s London office. His practice includes a focus on merger control, national security and foreign investment matters. Alex has experience advising industry clients on the implications of global foreign investment rules in a range sectors (including consumer goods, technology and mining).